Why greetings matter
A greeting is your first impression, and getting it right signals respect and cultural awareness. The wrong greeting isn't fatal — effort is always appreciated — but knowing the norm helps you start on the right foot.
Common greeting styles
Handshakes dominate the West and business worldwide. Bows are traditional in Japan and Korea. Cheek kisses are common in France, Italy, Spain, and Latin America (the number varies!). The wai in Thailand and namaste in India use pressed palms.
Practical tips
When unsure, a warm smile and a slight nod is universally safe. Follow the other person's lead. In mixed settings, a handshake is a reliable default. Pay attention to gender norms, which vary by culture and religion.